Tuesday, April 16, 2019
Existentialism in My Eyes Essay Example for Free
Existentialism in My Eyes EssayTo begin with I would bid to briefly what the dictionary defines as experientialism. A philosophical theory or approach that emphasizes the existence of the one-on-one somebody as a lax and responsible agent determining their knowledge development with acts of the will(merriam-webster). It is a a 20thcentury philosophical movement that places the main emphasis on the existence of humans. Existentialism calls fear to freedom of action and freedom of choice.According to this theory one is al guidances free to act in any way he or she wills and should non consider others actions, thoughts or find outs in doing so. Since ein truth person in considered to bought into the being alone and thena gain die alone they ar not expected to be courteous or considerate to the people around them. Esentially we argon all responsible for our own existence. still existentialism is so vague in its definition because it is viewed so differently by so many a( prenominal) people.Not just scholars completely those who study the term as well. The fathers of existentialism are said to be Soren Kierkegaard and Friedrich Nietzsche, although the phenomenological version of it begins in Heidegger,who vehemently denied creation an existentialist, Sartre, and continues through Kafka and Camus.Since most existentialist thinkers never used that sound out to describe their philosophies,Sartre did, but purportedly rejected the term on his deathbed, you will find some differences between them However existentialism and those who live it tend to have certain characteristics according to most scholars they are preoccupy with how to live ones life and believe that philosophical and psychological inquiry can help.they believe there are certain questions that everyone must deal with (if they are to take human life seriously), and that these are special existential questions.Questions such as death, the meaning of human existence, the place of God i n human existence, the meaning of valuate, social relationship, the place of self-reflective conscious knowledge of ones self in existing. Note that the existentialists on this characterization dont pay frequently attention to social questions such as the politics of life and what social responsibility the society or state has. They focus almost exclusively on the individual.By and large Existentialists believe that life is very ambitious and that it doesnt have an objective or universally known value, but that the individual must make up value by affiriming it and living it, not by talking about it. Existential choices and values are primarily demonstrated in ACT not in words. Given that one is focusing on individual existence and the existential struggles (that is, in making decisions that are meaningful in everyday life), they frequently find that literary characterizations rather than more abstract philosophical thinking, are the best ways to authorize existential struggl es.They tend to take freedom of the will, the human power to do or not do, as absolutely obvious. Now and again there are arguments for free will in Existentialist literature, but even in these arguments, one gets the distinct sense that the arguments are not for themselves, but for outsiders. Inside the movement, free will is axiomatic, it is intuitively obvious, it is the topdrop of all else that goes on. There are certainly exceptions to each of these things, but this is expression of a placing of the existentialist-like positions. (Corbett,1985).Existenitialism focuses on several principles , however there are three major ones Subjectivity, Anguish, and Forlornness. Subjectivity is the premiere principle of Existentialism. Subjectivity means the name we are given when charges are brought up against us. This idea that we are born with a plan in mind. It is what we will make for ourselves for our future. You never know where your life is firing to take you . Angusish is the f eeling that Satre made reference to when we realize that we are totally reponsible for not save our own existence but all of mankind.When we speak of forlornness, a term Heidegger seemed to use often , we mean only that God does not exist and that we,ust face the consquence of that reality, that God is not responsible for our existence but we are The feeling of forlornness stems from an individuals realization that people are alone in the world, unable to rely on anything absolutely or anyone. Though these three are the major principles I I personally value the idea of authenticity that existentialism seems to focus on.It fits perfectly in modern society It allows the idea that being true to ones character, personality, and choices is required to be authentic Modern day society has created cookie cutter facades that has us all boxed into roles and classifications. Which is why most modern day philosophers tend to view traditional and academic ideologies as too abstract or remote fo r current society. I sometimes think its not the theories that are remote but the uppitiness of the ivory tower in its presentation that makes them seem too difficult to master.However to me its like the 2+2 theory, that the origins of philosophical thought must stem from human experience. another(prenominal) answer is that the authentic attitude is very simple. It strips away the complications of people telling you how to live and what to do and who you should be. Its appeal to those surrounded or overwhelmed by the cacophony of voices in todays society, especially to young people. It is the expression of freedom in a world of constraints. Again, Sartre might have rejected some of this as being not what he meant by authenticity. But really the point is that these attitudes are popular. I think I should go back to the beginning again.What does authenticity mean? Perhaps, for the authentic person, ones honorableistic appearance is at all times in all places and in all respects one s moral reality. The authentic person lives according to her own moral standards, does not pretend to be something she is not, does not create the apppearance of morality but in their heart be privately dissolute. This, to me, is the most appealing definition of authenticity. When it comes to defining truth, Existentialism has couple of points. To begin with, truth is delineate by a person individual life experiences. Their reality and experiences influences their ultimate view on the world.It is considered that to view of the world is already the truth and in their world it is. This is because in Existentialism truth is something that is based on facts and not on emotions. Though, the truth can be used in a good way or bad way, so to say acting in good or bad faith. Thus, in the concept of truth it is once again pointed out that every individual has a freedom of choice. It is enkindle that Existentialism considers an act to be good and something to be true if it is performed in a way that the entire human race would be represented. This seems to be enough to attest an act as a moral one.Modern existentialism seems to show up often in films. One must not film over Existentialism and Post Modernism though. Key ideas include 1. Retaining authenticity in a mechanical, apathetic world is dejected. because autencitiy relates to a reality that simply does not exist. 2. The feelings of alienation and loneliness that come about from being laughable in a world of many, and the consiciousness of death. 3. Everydayness Referemces 1. Corbett B. , 1985, What is Existentialism? Retrieved december 21,2012 from http//www2. webster. edu/corbetre/philosophy/existentialism/whatis. html .
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